Top Watch-Outs When Building a Hybrid Conference

kara • May 16, 2022

If the COVID-19 pandemic taught us anything, it was that we can engage with each other even if we’re all in different places. As the world re-opens and in-person conferences are restarting, there is an expectation that they will remain accessible to folks who are unable to participate on site. And yet, early attempts to build meaningful hybrid conference experiences have shown us that we’re playing in a whole new league now. Hybrid experiences aren’t in-person or virtual experiences. They’re something altogether different. We still have a lot to learn, and it’s easy to execute hybrid conferences poorly.


A challenge of executing hybrid experiences well is that there are simultaneously three spaces to manage: the in-person environment, the virtual environment, and the cross-over environment between the other two. We’ve talked about the hybrid workforce in previous articles (linked at the bottom of this article), but there are some unique challenges and considerations for the hybrid conference to keep in mind.


Create Opportunities for Connection in all Three Spaces


Lots of networking happens at conferences. During meals, walking between events, or even taking a yoga class at the hotel, both structured and unstructured connections are fostered and remain one of the top reasons to attend in the first place. If you’re planning a hybrid conference, make sure you’re considering how you can create both structured and unstructured networking opportunities for the virtual attendees to connect with each other AND with those that are on site. It’s not enough to broadcast the presentations, make sure they’re finding ways to engage with other attendees.


Avoid Creating Two Simultaneous Conferences


A common mistake of hybrid conference designers is they neglect the third space: the space between the virtual and in-person attendees. It’s easy to broadcast the in-person activities to a virtual audience, and even take it a step further by having a technical facilitator create virtual breakout rooms for the in-person breakout activities. But this limits virtual attendees to interacting with only other virtual attendees, and likewise for the in-person participants. The two groups are not co-mingling. Be sure to create opportunities for the two groups to interact with each other. This may mean more tech support, but it’s worth it.


Optimize the Tech Experience for All Attendees


Tech for a conference is likely expertly handled by your production team in partnership with the venue. They should be a trusted element of bringing the hybrid tech to life, and at the same time, the tech requirements of doing this well are new enough and unique to each event, that you can’t take it for granted. Plan thoughtfully, discuss backup plans, bring in a digital partner with hybrid experience and above all, take time to test in advance.


Build Both Digital and Physical Materials


When you have people joining in-person and virtually, many elements of their experience are going to be different, including the materials they engage with throughout the conference. A workshop facilitator may be accustomed to passing out worksheets or business cards, or leveraging a slide deck, but passing out worksheets to virtual attendees requires some additional thought, and sharing a slide deck can dramatically impact the perceived presence of the presenter who is now a half-inch tall on a laptop screen. To make a hybrid conference successful, both the in-person and virtual participants should be able to engage with materials that meet them where they are, and maximize the experience for them. Each session will need to address this issue independently to bring the materials to life for all attendees in a way that’s functional, accessible and engaging.


How have you seen hybrid conferences do a good job designing the experience for all three spaces: the virtual, in-person, and crossover space?

Other insights on the hybrid workforce:



Summary of Takeaways

Hybrid conferences often fail when organizers treat the virtual audience as "observers" of an in-person event. To create a cohesive experience that bridges the gap between digital and physical spaces, avoid these critical watch-outs:


  • Watch-Out 1: The "Second-Class Citizen" Virtual Experience One of the biggest mistakes is failing to design specifically for those not in the room. When the virtual audience feels like they are just watching a "TV show" of other people having fun, engagement plummeted.
  • The Fix: Ensure every session has a specific "digital first" interaction. Assign a Virtual Host whose only job is to engage the online chat, summarize in-room energy, and advocate for virtual voices during Q&A.
  • Watch-Out 2: Ignoring Different "Energy Windows" In-person attendees have high physical energy and social momentum, while virtual attendees are battling home distractions and "Zoom fatigue." A schedule that works for a ballroom rarely works for a bedroom office.
  • The Fix: Keep virtual segments shorter and more punchy. If an in-person workshop is two hours, break the virtual version into smaller, high-impact modules with more frequent "energy resets" and movement breaks.
  • Watch-Out 3: Audio Disconnects Video issues are annoying, but audio issues are fatal. If virtual attendees can’t hear the jokes, the side-chatter, or the questions from the back of the room, they will disengage within minutes.
  • The Fix: Prioritize high-quality audio feeds over high-definition video. Ensure in-person speakers use microphones for everything (including questions) so that the virtual audience isn't left in a "sound vacuum" during interactive moments.
  • Watch-Out 4: Misaligned "Know, Feel, Do" Objectives You may want your in-person team to feel connected through networking, while your virtual team needs to know the new strategy updates. Trying to force one activity to achieve both for different audiences often results in neither being met.
  • The Fix: Be explicit about how the "Know, Feel, Do" outcomes might differ for each group. It is okay for the virtual and physical agendas to diverge as long as they both drive toward the same overarching strategic objective.


The Bottom Line:

A successful hybrid conference isn't one event; it’s two distinct experiences coordinated toward a single goal. By proactively managing the tech, energy, and inclusion gaps, you ensure that "distance" doesn't become a barrier to "alignment."

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